Files
Transportation_Problem/main.py
T

313 lines
8.6 KiB
Python

import numpy as np
from typing import Optional
from enum import Enum
# M constant
M = 1_000_000
class State(Enum):
SOLVED = 0
UNAPPLICABLE = 2
class Result:
solved: State
objective_function_value: Optional[np.int64]
solution: Optional[np.array]
def __init__(self,
solved: State,
objective_function_value: Optional[np.array] = None,
solution: np.int64 = None):
self.solved = solved
self.objective_function_value = objective_function_value
self.solution = solution
def NorthwestCorner(S: np.array,
C: np.array,
D: np.array) -> Result:
num_rows, num_cols = len(S), len(D)
solution = np.zeros((num_rows, num_cols), dtype=np.int64)
i, j = 0, 0
while i < num_rows and j < num_cols:
quantity = min(S[i], D[j])
solution[i][j] = quantity
S[i] -= quantity
D[j] -= quantity
if S[i] == 0:
i += 1
elif D[j] == 0:
j += 1
if sum(S) == 0 and sum(D) == 0:
objective_function_value = np.sum(solution * C)
return Result(State.SOLVED, objective_function_value, solution)
else:
return Result(State.UNAPPLICABLE)
def Vogel(
S: np.array,
C: np.array,
D: np.array) -> Result:
iteration = 0
while (len(C[0]) > 1 and len(C) > 1):
iteration += 1
C_map = dict()
for y in range(len(C)):
for x in range(len(C[0])):
C_map[x, y] = C[y][x]
C_length = len(C[0])
C_height = len(C)
RowD = np.array
ColD = np.array
RowD = np.resize(RowD, C_height)
ColD = np.resize(ColD, C_length)
# Finding differences
for y in range(C_height):
RowD[y] = abs(sorted(C[y])[0] - sorted(C[y])[1])
for x in range(C_length):
ColD[x] = abs(sorted(C.T[x])[0] - sorted(C.T[x])[1])
# Maximum difference
maxD = max(np.concatenate((ColD, RowD)))
target_array = None
target_number = None
row_index_to_eleminate = None
column_index_to_eleminate = None
if maxD in RowD:
y = np.where(RowD == maxD)[0][0]
target_array = C[np.where(RowD == maxD)[0]][0]
target_number = min(target_array)
x = np.where(target_array == target_number)[0][0]
if (D[x] >= S[y]):
row_index_to_eleminate = y
selected_value = S[y]
D[x] -= selected_value
C = np.delete(C, row_index_to_eleminate, 0)
S = np.delete(S, row_index_to_eleminate, 0)
else:
column_index_to_eleminate = x
selected_value = D[x]
S[y] -= selected_value
C = np.delete(C, column_index_to_eleminate, 1)
D = np.delete(D, column_index_to_eleminate, 0)
if maxD in ColD:
x = np.where(ColD == maxD)[0][0]
target_array = C.T[np.where(ColD == maxD)[0]][0]
target_number = min(target_array)
y = np.where(target_array == target_number)[0][0]
if (D[x] >= S[y]):
row_index_to_eleminate = y
selected_value = S[y]
D[x] -= selected_value
C = np.delete(C, row_index_to_eleminate, 0)
S = np.delete(S, row_index_to_eleminate, 0)
else:
column_index_to_eleminate = x
selected_value = D[x]
S[y] -= selected_value
C = np.delete(C, column_index_to_eleminate, 1)
D = np.delete(D, column_index_to_eleminate, 0)
if target_array is not None:
objective_function_value = np.sum(np.dot(C, target_array))
return Result(State.SOLVED, objective_function_value, target_array)
else:
return Result(State.UNAPPLICABLE)
def Russell(
S: np.array,
C: np.array,
D: np.array) -> Result:
selected = np.zeros(C.shape)
remaining_rows = np.ones(C.shape[0], dtype=bool)
remaining_cols = np.ones(C.shape[1], dtype=bool)
x_0 = np.zeros(C.shape, dtype=np.int64)
it_count = 0
while True:
mask = np.outer(remaining_rows, remaining_cols)
u = np.max(np.where(mask, C, -M), axis=1)
v = np.max(np.where(mask, C, -M), axis=0)
d = np.zeros(C.shape, dtype=np.int64)
for i in range(C.shape[0]):
for j in range(C.shape[1]):
if selected[i][j]:
d[i][j] = M
else:
d[i][j] = C[i][j] - u[i] - v[j]
i, j = np.unravel_index(np.argmin(d, axis=None), d.shape)
if (D[j] == 0):
break
if (S[i] >= D[j]):
x_0[i][j] = D[j]
S[i] -= D[j]
D[j] = 0
remaining_cols[j] = 0
else:
x_0[i][j] = S[i]
D[j] -= S[i]
S[i] = 0
remaining_rows[i] = 0
selected[i][j] = 1
it_count += 1
if (it_count > 1000):
return Result(State.UNAPPLICABLE)
return Result(State.SOLVED, C * x_0, x_0)
'''
#SAMPLE INPUT FOR TESTING
S = np.array([50, 60, 50, 50])
C = np.array([
[16, 16, 13, 22, 17],
[14, 14, 13, 19, 15],
[19, 19, 20, 23, M ],
[M, 0, M, 0, 0]])
D = np.array([30, 20, 70, 30, 60])
'''
def print_problem_statement(
S: np.array,
C: np.array,
D: np.array) -> None:
S = S.astype(object)
S = np.append(S, "_").reshape(-1, 1)
matrix = np.append(C, [D], axis=0)
matrix = np.hstack((matrix, S))
matrix = matrix.astype(object)
matrix[matrix == M] = "M"
print("Initial full matrix:")
print(matrix)
#print(print_problem_statement(S,C,D))
def solve(
S: np.array,
C: np.array,
D: np.array,
NWExpected: np.array,
VogelExpected: np.array,
RussellExpected: np.array,
) -> int:
print_problem_statement(S, C, D)
if (np.sum(S) != np.sum(D)):
print("The problem is not balanced!")
return 1
result1 = NorthwestCorner(S.copy(), C.copy(), D.copy())
result2 = Vogel(S.copy(), C.copy(), D.copy())
result3 = Russell(S.copy(), C.copy(), D.copy())
if (any([result1.solved == State.UNAPPLICABLE,
result2.solved == State.UNAPPLICABLE,
result3.solved == State.UNAPPLICABLE])):
print("The method is not applicable!")
return 1
if (not np.all(NWExpected == result1.solution)):
print("Incorrect initial basic feasible solution for North-West.\n",
f"Got:\n{result1.solution}.\n Expected:\n{NWExpected}.")
return 0
if (not np.all(VogelExpected == result2.solution)):
print("Incorrect initial basic feasible solution for Vogel's approximation.\n",
f"Got:\n{result2.solution}.\n Expected:\n{VogelExpected}.")
return 0
if (not np.all(RussellExpected == result3.solution)):
print("Incorrect initial basic feasible solution for Russell's approximation.\n",
f"Got:\n{result3.solution}.\nExpected:\n{RussellExpected}.")
return 0
print("North-West initial basic feasible solution:\n", result1.solution,
"\nVogel's approximation intial basic feasible solution:\n", result2.solution,
"\nRussell's approximation initial basic feasible solution:\n", result3.solution)
return 1
def TEST_CASE_1():
print("----------------------RUNNING_TEST_CASE_1----------------------")
C = np.array([
[16, 16, 13, 22, 17],
[14, 14, 13, 19, 15],
[19, 19, 20, 23, M],
[M, 0, M, 0, 0]
], dtype=np.int64)
S = np.array([
50, 60, 50, 50
], dtype=np.int64)
D = np.array([
30, 20, 70, 30, 60
], dtype=np.int64)
print_problem_statement(S, C, D)
NWExpected = np.array([
[30, 20, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 60, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 10, 30, 10],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 50]
], dtype=np.int64)
VogelExpected = np.array([
[0, 0, 50, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 20, 0, 40],
[30, 20, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 30, 20]
], dtype=np.int64)
RussellExpected = np.array([
[0, 0, 40, 0, 10],
[30, 0, 30, 0, 0],
[0, 20, 0, 30, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 50]
], dtype=np.int64)
return solve(S, C, D, NWExpected, VogelExpected, RussellExpected)
if __name__ == "__main__":
tests = [TEST_CASE_1]
tests_passed = 0
for test in tests:
tests_passed += test()
print("----------------------RESULTS----------------------")
print(f"Total number of tests: {len(tests)}")
print(f"Total number of passed tests: {tests_passed}")