fix: enforce public sharing permission checks across all resource types (#21358)

The sharePublic prop in editor components (Knowledge, Tools, Skills,
Prompts, Models) incorrectly included an "|| edit" / "|| write_access"
condition, allowing users with write access to see and use the "Public"
sharing option regardless of their actual public sharing permission.
Additionally, all backend access/update endpoints only verified write
authorization but did not check the corresponding sharing.public_*
permission, allowing direct API calls to bypass frontend restrictions
entirely.
Frontend: removed the edit/write_access bypass from sharePublic in all
five editor components so visibility is gated solely by the user's
sharing.public_* permission or admin role.
Backend: added has_public_read_access_grant checks to the access/update
endpoints in knowledge.py, tools.py, prompts.py, skills.py, models.py,
and notes.py. Public grants are silently stripped when the user lacks
the corresponding permission.
Fixes #21356

backend/open_webui/routers/notes.py

@@ -345,6 +345,24 @@ async def update_note_access_by_id(
             status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN, detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.DEFAULT()
         )
 
+    # Strip public sharing if user lacks permission
+    if (
+        user.role != "admin"
+        and has_public_read_access_grant(form_data.access_grants)
+        and not has_permission(
+            user.id,
+            "sharing.public_notes",
+            request.app.state.config.USER_PERMISSIONS,
+        )
+    ):
+        form_data.access_grants = [
+            g for g in form_data.access_grants
+            if not (
+                g.get("principal_type") == "user"
+                and g.get("principal_id") == "*"
+            )
+        ]
+
     AccessGrants.set_access_grants("note", id, form_data.access_grants, db=db)
 
     return Notes.get_note_by_id(id, db=db)