The centerpiece of the whole "no domain reload" claim, now proven empirically rather than argued on paper: 200 load/unload cycles against a real plugin (sandbox.echo), each one checked with a WeakReference that the collectible ALC actually collected — docs/kernel-contract.md §4's leak test, previously Skip-marked since the very first scaffold, now runs and passes (stable across repeated runs). New pieces, minimal by design: - PluginLoadContext: the collectible ALC a plugin's implementation loads into. Load() defers to whatever's already in the Default ALC (Engine.Kernel, the plugin's own Contracts assembly) before consulting AssemblyDependencyResolver for genuinely private dependencies — the standard .NET plugin pattern, needed so component types stay identical across the plugin boundary instead of loading as two distinct, incompatible copies. - PluginHost: reads plugin.json, loads Contracts into the Default ALC (once — verified directly, not just inferred from the leak test), loads the implementation into a fresh PluginLoadContext, finds the IPlugin type via reflection, calls Configure(). Unload() calls Shutdown() first, then .Unload()s the ALC and hands back a WeakReference for the caller to check. - Schedule, ServiceRegistry, NullEventBus, ConsoleLogger: minimal real implementations of the remaining IPluginContext pieces — no stage execution or parallelism in Schedule yet, that's separate Scheduler work. Schedule.RemoveAllFrom is the one piece that has to be correct now, not later: it's what lets a plugin's Shutdown() actually drop the delegate reference into its own collectible ALC, which is exactly what the leak test is checking end to end. Explicitly out of scope for this pass: resolving a project's or plugin's dependsOn graph to order loading across multiple plugins. Nothing to test that against yet — sandbox.echo is deliberately the only, dependency-free fixture. Noted as a TODO on PluginHost rather than built speculatively. Sandbox.Echo.csproj gets <EnableDynamicLoading>true</EnableDynamicLoading> (future plugins with real dependencies will need the deps.json this generates). Engine.ConformanceHarness.csproj now copies plugin.json and both built DLLs into one flat directory under its own output, matching the layout PluginHost.Load(directory) expects — via $(Configuration)/ $(TargetFramework)-aware CopyToOutputDirectory items, correct in Release too, not just Debug. 17 tests total now (13 in Engine.Kernel.Tests, 4 in Engine.ConformanceHarness), all passing on a clean build. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01N1qPfzq8TDCUMFMV3UwV5N
Lingua Engine
A modular, plugin-first game engine built around one idea: the kernel is a shared language, not a shared implementation. Everything the engine can do — rendering, physics, audio, even the editor itself — is a plugin that speaks that language. The kernel only defines the vocabulary plugins use to understand each other.
Built for Linux and Windows, in C#/.NET, with two goals that shape every design decision:
- Fast iteration. No Unity-style domain reload. Plugins hot-reload their
compiled code without resetting game state, because state never lives in
plugin code to begin with — see
docs/kernel-contract.md. - A small, frozen kernel. Everything else — including the parts most engines treat as core — is a plugin, versioned and replaceable per project.
How this gets built
Most of the code here — kernel and plugins alike — is written by an LLM
coding agent rather than by hand. That's not incidental: it's a design
input. It's why the object model is GameObject/Component instead of a
hand-rolled ECS, why registration is verbose and explicit instead of
convention-based, and why the engine has a headless, scriptable
introspection surface no classic editor bothers with — see
docs/kernel-contract.md.
Status
Pre-implementation. The current design is written up in
docs/kernel-contract.md: what belongs in the
kernel, the plugin contract, the hot-reload model, and the build order
(M0–M4). Nothing has shipped yet — this document is the thing to argue with
before code gets written.